Sexiness and the Sears Catalog
			by Damon Suede
			 
			So... I was thinking.
			
			As it happens, I'm on crazed, rushed assignment right now, rewriting 
			a script that I've been asked to "make sexy" by a producer who 
			doesn't seem to know what he's asking for; the demand for 
			sexiness has filtered down to him from his bosses and their bosses 
			and so on.  
			Rewrites are a large part of the way screenwriters make 
			their money. It's part of the ecology of the entertainment 
			business... a necessary and essentially stupid evil. Most people in 
			the industry know that if you look at great films, they derive from 
			great scripts and are 
			not 
			generated by committee with notes from any suit who has a corner 
			office. But my current producer's baffled demand for "more sexiness" as if it were a spice 
			that could be sprinkled into soup started me thinking about sexiness 
			as a literary expression, about the recent explosion of gay romance 
			as a genre within erotic romance... and thence the oft-cited line between 
			Romance and 
			Porn.
			
			In turn, that made me start thinking about Life
			*gasp* before the 
			Internet. This in turn made me think about life before ubiquitous 
			DVD and VHS and other home entertainment distribution platforms. 
			Then of course, the trail leads back before television, film, 
			photography, the printing press, etc. Every successful media in 
			human civilization has been driven by erotica. One of the prime 
			historical markers of a viable new media is its ability to disperse 
			Porn. Think about it. Even woodcuts and bas relief are successful 
			because they can put fleshy bits where people can get at them 
			repeatedly. Every gadget ever invented became ubiquitous through its 
			connection to eroticism. Ditto printing, ditto photography, ditto 
			the internet, all the way up to 
			more modern techs.
			
			Anyways, this got me thinking about the Sears Catalog. Now I'm 
			dating myself here, because in fact the era of the Sears Catalog as 
			porn derives from the generation before mine or the generation 
			before that. My generation had ready access to magazines and 
			paperbacks. In fact, with the first tendrils of the BBS phenomenon 
			in the 80s, there was even a proto internet which let people pass 
			stuff around that got them off. But back in the day, say the 70s or 
			prior, it used to be that rural folks didn't have porn at the 
			local jiffy mart or mail order that could be counted on for 
			discretion, and erotica was something you found in the Sears Catalog 
			underwear section which was for decades the main format for mass 
			retail in thousands of rural US communities. Where else could you 
			see attractive folks in a state of undress who weren't your direct 
			relations? 
			
			Think about the Sears Catalog. You could even go to their website if 
			you need a refresher; it's racier now than it was then, but would 
			you ever call that hot?! Context is everything. In 
			1962 in East Texas, the bra section was 
			
			smokin' and the Jockey ad offered a succulent 
			bulge for some hayloft yanking by rural men with homo hankerings. 
			Sex objects for the masses! And if the pictures were attractive 
			well, hell, they were advertisements; they were supposed to be! Before pneumatically pert, 
			assembly-line pornstars started being ground out in the post-AIDS 
			80s, before Playboy was something you could buy in a grocery store, 
			the Sears Catalog was something you smuggled out of the house to 
			hide from your folks. And masturbation cuts across every line: age, 
			gender, race, class, etc.
			
			Okay... now hold that thought. Back to erotica and romance for a 
			sec.
			
			 Nowadays, 
			anyone on the earth can track down the most shocking explicit 
			hardcore pornography at any time of the day or night. There are 
			literally fetishes waiting a click away as you read this, things 
			that are literally illegal and even punishable by death in many 
			countries. By the same token, Romance novels are (as has been 
			pointed out repeatedly) the #1 genre in terms of sales volume and 
			fan devotion. Romance is literally the prop that allows publishers 
			to produce all those "other" books and booksellers to sell them and 
			remain solvent. Even now (or especially now) with porn scratching at 
			the virtual door, romance is a booming business and the percentages 
			are starting to shift so that the gender divide is balanced. More 
			men read romance now than at any other time in history. Obviously, 
			Romance offers something that (much) 
			erotica/porn doesn't, just as porn/erotica offers things that other genres 
			don't. Porn (whether found like the Sears catalog or 
			purpose-built) just isn't wired the same way, nor does it attract 
			the same audience. Porn is about sex objects: 
			objectification is its bedrock.
Nowadays, 
			anyone on the earth can track down the most shocking explicit 
			hardcore pornography at any time of the day or night. There are 
			literally fetishes waiting a click away as you read this, things 
			that are literally illegal and even punishable by death in many 
			countries. By the same token, Romance novels are (as has been 
			pointed out repeatedly) the #1 genre in terms of sales volume and 
			fan devotion. Romance is literally the prop that allows publishers 
			to produce all those "other" books and booksellers to sell them and 
			remain solvent. Even now (or especially now) with porn scratching at 
			the virtual door, romance is a booming business and the percentages 
			are starting to shift so that the gender divide is balanced. More 
			men read romance now than at any other time in history. Obviously, 
			Romance offers something that (much) 
			erotica/porn doesn't, just as porn/erotica offers things that other genres 
			don't. Porn (whether found like the Sears catalog or 
			purpose-built) just isn't wired the same way, nor does it attract 
			the same audience. Porn is about sex objects: 
			objectification is its bedrock.  
What is it that makes Romance so resilient and robust a genre? We could call it emotional resonance or meaningful context or sentimental wish fulfillment... but (I think) even the attempt to pin it down academically is doomed, because its effect is fiercely subjective, and (like human emotion) often illogical. There's a core in Romantic fiction that distinguishes it fundamentally from wank-fic. The emotional journey that we associate with Romance is a real bugbear for critics because fancy-pants types often hate the genre but can't dissect the success of genre classics by the same framework you might use for literary fiction. In Romance the internal landscape is often more significant than the external, and the emotional experience of the reader more relevant than that of the characters. One of the things I find strangest when reading erotic romance is the way that, even in some badly written stories, I find myself tearing up over the most mawkish, clichéd moments. It's like Romance speaks directly to the chinks in our armor of cynicism. Subjectification is its secret seed. It speaks to the hope that we nurture, however deep, buried in our featherless hearts.
My (awesome) beta reader, when handed her first gay erotic romance confessed after reading the first two chapters that she was surprised how little actual SEX was happening. It was erotic to be sure, and the transgressive desire was there, but the protagonists did not immediately commence humping. Essentially her discovery was, "Hey! This isn't Porn." As a writer, what was interesting about her comments was that going deeper into the book, she was sort of courted by the genre as much as she was by the story. In essence the idea of "erotic romance" seduced her, so that by the time the characters were engaged in Tab-A, Slot-B mechanics, her feelings were deeply engaged in the dirty bits. The sex was a point in the emotional arc, subjectifying rather than objectifying. The form of erotic romance snuck up on her imagination and pulled it under the covers for ravishment. The story couldn't BE pornographic for her because the characters were not objectified.
			(I believe) This is the reason that we all get so annoyed when 
			an e-publisher releases a tired old porno story under the guise of 
			gay romantic fiction. Because porno exists only to get you off; any 
			emotion that might be mimicked only exists as a kind of lubricant to 
			get everyone fucking everyone else as quickly and wildly as possible. 
			The characters are interchangeable objects. Even the 
			idea of "characters" in porn is laughable; porn plots rely on a kind 
			of generic uniform interchangeability: hot cop, hot nurse, hot 
			teacher, hot wife, hot rancher, hot alien, or whatever. They are more 
			like Lego identities, so when we see a cowboy hat we know instantly 
			that the sex will be in the stalls, or a stethoscope means sex on a 
			gurney. The uniform is about as deep as characterization gets and 
			only provides a thin topic for dirty talk of the "Take my big hose" 
			variety. As a result, Porn consciously denies us the central "subjectifying" whatever-you-want-to-name-it that Romance has... Emotion? Textured 
			characterization and backstory? Powerful, meaningful sublimation 
			maybe? Bigger topic there. Porn 
			carefully avoids anything like human interaction or personal 
			connection, because those things introduce doubt and a certain 
			ambivalence which has no place in a world where every cock is hard 
			and every orifice is wet. Uncertainty equals impotence... and in 
			Porn, impotence (male or female) is death.
			
			Now, after all that, back to the Sears Catalog.  
As I've been doing this "sexiness" 
			rewrite what I've noticed is that all the suits keep asking for 
			things like tits or kink, but weirdly enough what they respond to is 
			the exact opposite. What they (secretly) crave is the context which 
			makes the sexiness personal to a given character. The context 
			produces emotion and the sizzle in the steak if you will.  
			They're shopping for porn, but secretly 
			hoping it's a Romance novel disguised in thigh-highs.  It is
			easier 
			to request assembly-line sexiness, but it is about as satisfying as 
			assembly-line food. They don't want mail-order, but they want it on 
			tap, like people who hope to find a Rock Hudson wearing Gucci briefs 
			in the Sears catalog. It's a kind of wishful thinking that wishes 
			small out of trepidation. Ironically, the more I give my producers 
			what they say they don't need, the less they want what they claim to 
			crave. To put it another way, they really do want something that 
			makes their heart go pitty-pat, but they can only order the loin and 
			the limb.
			
			I think all this speaks to something at work in the world around sex 
			and personal identity. I just don't know what, exactly.
			
			Like rural farmhands yanking their uncut puds in 1962... The 
			paucity of context, and the constant tits-n-ass consciousness of the 
			entertainment machine has given us a world where nudity is 
			everywhere, but in which we are forced to "wear" nudity like a 
			costume, down to the homogenization of gym bodies and cosmetic 
			surgery. The "perfect" body is shrouded in meat and silicone and as 
			a consequence nudity is impossible. Imperfect bodies are thereby 
			rendered invisible, by definition un-eroticized. Likewise, the 
			transgression that would have been possible in rural 1962, is almost 
			impossible to produce because we can have anything and see anything 
			at any moment. Porn goes further and further to shock and titillate, 
			but at core, what you are watching is things pumping in and out of 
			other things. No subjects, only objects.
			
			Now, when I read a great piece of romantic fiction, there may be 
			sex. There may even be erotica bordering on Porn, but the thing that 
			distinguishes it is a willingness to sublimate imaginatively. A 
			world where a cigar is never just a cigar, but also where a penis is 
			never just a penis, where sex between characters is an attempt to 
			describe something fundamental to the way we feel things and 
			interact with each other. The subject must be
			subjects.
When Romance fails, it is often because it has slid over the line into cookie cutter clichés in characterization or wooden faux emotions. Tread to close to objectification and the whole enterprise starts to look like Porn-in-sheepskin. We smell a rat and give that title a miss. Likewise, when Porn starts to meander into literary or subjectifying narratives or performers, it's rejected as being pretentious or (worse) unarousing.
Romance is NOT Porn and vice versa; they 
			are practically Boolean in their separate coexistence. Not to get 
			all theoretical and wanky, but that tension is the core of my 
			pleasure with reading and writing in the genre. The fascinating 
			thing about erotic romance is that it essentially forces the 
			reader and the writer right against this invisible margin between 
			objectifying and subjectifying effects! 
			
			I don't know if any of this is making sense. But I was doing these 
			rewrites and felt like I was just at the edge of seeing something 
			with such clarity. Maybe some of this blather will resonate.





